Module 6 – Chapter 3 – Free Machine Stitchery

I created a series of densely machine stitched samples, devising as many different textural rhythms as possible relating to photographs and drawings from Chapter 1.

My first sample used straight stitch, with equal tension on top and bottom of the machine, using standard sewing thread, and calico fabric stretched tightly into a hoop. All squares are approximately 3cm x 3cm.

06.03.01

My next set of samples was worked with ‘whip stitch’. A loose bottom tension and a tight top tension, thereby pulling bobbin thread up to the surface and looping slightly, giving a slightly raised knobbly texture. Stitched with standard machine thread.

06.03.02

Continuing with whip stitch and machine thread, I worked the next set of samples using a zig zag stitch. This created a very interesting effect with the bottom thread being pulled through to the surface and forming a decorative fringed pattern either side of the top thread.

06.03.03

Again with machine thread, I worked the next samples using ‘cable stitch’. A loose top tension and a tight bobbin tension, worked from the back of the fabric (upside down).
On straight machining, the stitch resembled couching, a straight thread held down by loops of stitching from the ‘top’ thread.
The top thread extended loosely from the outer edge of the bobbin thread when stitching curve or wavy lines, and when zig zagged, the top thread was pulled alternately from each side.

06.03.04

Finally, I stitched a set of samples using cable stitch. For these I would the bobbin with a selection of thicker, decorative yarns such as boucle, chenille, mohair and metallic threads.

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